Plantar Fasciitis - The what, the why and the how

Plantar Fascia

As promised, this begins a series of articles to help ease the anxiety and accelerate the rehabilitation of some of the most common injuries that besets endurance athletes. It has been my experience that the stress caused by not knowing “How” is much more impactful and detrimental to your overall raining than the “What.”

How long will it be before I can get back to running? How much speed will I lose? How will I ever make up the workouts that I will miss? How will my training partner deal with me not being around? How will I ever be able to do nothing and feel good about it?

With injuries, the how’s definitely have it. Sometimes, knowing the what, however, is a good place to begin. Read the article below and most importantly, if you have personal experience with any of these maladies, please share them by posting a comment to this blog.

Plantar Fasciitis

Tape me up, Coach!

Alabama's Tyrone Protrho

Reject your sense of injury and the injury itself disappears.
Marcus Aurelius

This is a quick post to introduce a new category on my blog, “Tape me up, Coach!”. This category is dedicated to the numerous questions I get on the various boards such as Race with Purpose and TriScoop from novice and veteran endurance athletes who all at some point are likely to become equal members of the unfortunate club of the walking wounded.

There is a ton of information out there that will help you identify, diagnose, treat, prevent, avoid, minimize, mitigate and recover from common and not so common injuries. That said, I have found that the information isn’t necessarily organized in such a way that an already stressed out and anxious athlete can gain confidence and a measure of relief that they will get through this hurdle in a reasonable amount of time. That’s the main point to make here. Aside from extreme acute injuries such as the one pictured above, most injuries that endurance athletes encounter fall into two categories, overuse or due to improper biomechanics and technique. In fact the latter can be said to be a subset of the former because for many the training tends to illuminate the inherent muscular imbalances or biomechanical inefficiencies that were there in the first place.

Over the next few months, I’ll be writing how to guides for some of the most common injuries for our Race with Purpose fall 2007 marathon training program. When completed, I’ll also post them here.

Please don’t take this as some sense that I know any more than anyone else out there. There are a lot of great coaches and athletic trainers who know far more than I do. What I will do, is write these in such a way that they have already been found useful; to the athletes with whom I have worked with and perhaps this structure will be helpful to you as well.

The other advantage of posting this here is that you can comment on your own personal experiences around these common injuries. Think of this as a Wicki on injuries with a little bit of knowledgeable moderation. By sharing your experiences, you may be able to help the next unfortunate soul to get back on the road a bit sooner.

Cheers,
-Coach Adam

The Halo Effect

Coach Adam, Nathan and Michelle on the IMLP Course

halo effect
n.

An effect whereby the perception of positive qualities in one thing or part gives rise to the perception of similar qualities in related things or in the whole.

The halo effect can be one of the most powerful catalysts to transformational performance. Consider the last time you had a good race; I’m not talking about one that you bonked at or didn’t prepare for. I’m eluding to the one where things just clicked, you passed the person you were trying to catch on the run, or glided throughout the event seemingly effortlessly, or pushed so hard that you tasted metal but still were able to persevere until the end to set a new PR.

Aside from feeling good at the moment, or long enough to recount with your friends every step that you took along the course until they prayed for you to talk about anything else, what did you do with this experience?

The answer usually comes in two forms. The first is found in the person who feels that they have completed the task that they trained for. They take a number of days off and tell themselves that they will ease back into it in about a week or so - and they do. A week later they go out to run or cycle or swim, (whatever their event may be) and then they focus on starting all over again. They remember their event and then look for the next challenge ahead of them.

The second approach is to go out right afterwards, not to race again, but to spin your legs. What you just might find is that you can’t help but be moving faster than you were prior to the race itself. The reason for this is that it is exceedingly difficult to truly mimic race conditions during your training. The endorphins released create opportunities to do things that in training are unthinkable. So much of performance is mental, and requires us to break through perceived barriers. Racing allows us to do this because during a race, we are usually spending a whole lot more time doing, and a whole lot less time thinking, or more to the point, over-thinking.

By going out after a race and spinning your legs, you might find that you have made a breakthrough of sorts. If this has occurred, then you now you have something to build off of. You have the ability to use the end of a race as a new beginning rather than simply the completion of months of training. More importantly, the right midset to racing can allow you to focus on the continual journey rather than on a series of outcome goals.

I was reminded of this during this past week. Last weekend, a group of us drove up to Lake Placid to race in the Tinman Half Ironman race at Tupper Lake, NY. Everyone had breakout performances, it was one of those days where all of the pre-race anxiety is found to be irrelevant as soon as you get out onto the course. The race, similar to the long course at Wildflower, is on a Saturday which makes it possible to go out on Sunday to ride of a loop or more of the Ironman Lake Placid bike course before driving back to the city. Now don’t get me wrong, on Saturday evening, the last thing I wanted to do was jump back into the saddle of my Kestral, but I knew that come daybreak, the world would look a whole lot different, and it did. Sunday we headed out onto a course that I haven’t been on in two years. We didn’t set any land speed records, treating it as a recovery ride but what we did do was communicate a clear message to our bodies and our minds that Saturday, as great as it was, was just a pebble in the stream, something to flow past and take note of before continuing along our journey.

Like every good coach that practices what he preaches, I took Monday off as a recovery day and did absolutely nothing except focused a bit more on my nutrition to help fend off any threats to a depleted post race immune system. And then came Tuesday morning. Tuesday, July 3rd began with me waking up with the sound of the birds outside my window around 4:50am. I headed out to do a run on legs that felt, well, different, they felt thick, or solid, or pumped. There’s a fairly hilly 10K loop that I do regularly from my house. It begins with an immediate if not extensive ascent. I immediately found myself breathing rapidly and laboring from my first steps. It was an interesting sensation in that I just was having trouble catching my breath but I wasn’t feeling tired, just having trouble taking in enough air. I decided that this would be an even pace run as opposed to a constant effort run. This means that I would keep the pace constant throughout the run by increasing effort while climbing hills and then recovering a bit on the other side. I focsed on my form which was easy from the muscle memory refined during Saturday’s race - good midfoot strike under my center of balance, my hands moving forward and pointing where I wanted to go, my head neutral and my shoulders relaxed. It was a challenging run, don’t get me wrong, I felt like I labored and was dragging myself up the hills. I also felt that the run must have taken forever, until I pushed the stop button on my Nike upon returning to my house only to find that I had completed the run faster than I have done so in the past six months. I finished the run a full two minutes faster, and in a 10K, that is huge.

Throughout the run, I felt like my legs were weighing me down and I was just concentrating on getting through it. There must be some mistake. I must have caught a green light at an intersection that I normally would have had to wait around at. In fact, none of this occurred. I simply ran faster and the internal connection of how fast I was running to my perceived effort was all out of whack, because of Saturday’s race.

What did occur was that the timing belt on my legs sped up. The neural connections between my head and my muscles were firing faster and I was simply running faster while in fact feeling like I was running slower. The race on Saturday had stimulated my ability to recruit fibers quickly, enhance my turnover, probably perfected my form and allowed me to turn around and keep those benefits with me when I went out on Tuesday for my run. The goal now is to take that with me and build off of it as I continue my own training. I’m now running my 10K two full minutes faster than I was less than a week ago.

In essence, the halo effect of my race on Saturday was that it acted like shock therapy to my training. A good race can set you up to break through any plateaus that you’ve hit in your training. It can make you do things that you didn’t think were possible. While the race itself is one experience to savor, don’t lose sight of the lingering benefits that exist days afterwards that you can use to remotivate yourself and reinvigorate your training.

Life is not a series of gig lamps symmetrically arranged; life is a luminous halo, a semi-transparent envelope surrounding us from the beginning of consciousness to the end.” Virginia Woolf

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